What Is Polyvinyl Chloride Made Of
Rigid sometimes abbreviated as rpvc and flexible.
What is polyvinyl chloride made of. Pvc is the world s third most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer after polyethylene and polypropylene about 40 million tons of pvc are produced each year. The flexible version is known as plasticized polymer because it is made by adding various additives such as phthalates and other plasticizers. Pvc comes in two basic forms. What is polyvinyl chloride pvc.
Polyvinyl chloride economical versatile polyvinyl chloride pvc or vinyl is used in a variety of applications in the building and construction health care electronics automobile and other sectors in products ranging from piping and siding blood bags and tubing to wire and cable insulation windshield system components and more. It s currently ranked as the third most widely used plastic in the world behind polyethylene and polypropylene. Polyvinyl chloride pvc is a solid plastic material made from vinyl chloride. Plastic covers a wide rage of synthetic or semi synthetic polymerization products i e.
Pvc is polyvinyl chloride. Pvc is most commonly used in plumbing and drainage applications although it s also sold in the form of pellets or as resin in its powder form. In everyday life polyvinyl chloride pvc is all around us in various forms of products like 24 in pipes 19 films sheets 17 profiles and tubing 10 wiring and tubing 8 bottles 5 flooring products 4 coated fabrics 2 moulded goods and 2 vinyl goods. Polyvinyl chloride pvc or vinyl is an economical and versatile thermoplastic polymer widely used in building and construction industry to produce door and window profiles pipes drinking and wastewater wire and cable insulation medical devices etc.
Polyvinyl chloride pvc is a popular thermoplastic that s odorless solid brittle and generally white in color. Ch2 chcl see picture on the right. Pvc polyvinyl chloride a synthetic resin made from the polymerization of vinyl chloride. Pvc is used in an enormous range of domestic and industrial products from raincoats and shower curtains to window frames and indoor plumbing.
Learn more about pvc in this article. Polyvinyl chloride pvc is one type of thermoplastic polymer that is currently penetrating many aspects of life through its wide use and has become a universal polymer. It is made softer and more flexible by the addition of phthalates and can contain traces of chemicals like bisphenol a bpa. The rigid form is also known as unplasticized polymer.
Long chain carbon based organic molecules which name refers to the fact that in their semi liquid state they are malleable or have. Pvc is used to make pipes polyvinyl flooring and siding hoses cable coatings medical devices and plumbing and automotive parts. This material is produced by polymerization of the vinyl chloride monomer and can be processed into a hard and soft product.