What Is Polyvinyl Chloride Pvc
Polyvinyl chloride pvc is a solid plastic material made from vinyl chloride.
What is polyvinyl chloride pvc. The first is the emission of toxic and corrosive gases when melting the material. There are two main issues working with pvc that make it fairly problematic and not generally recommended for use by non professionals. When treated with certain catalysts vinyl chloride monomers undergo polymerization and form the larger compound known as polyvinyl chloride or pvc. Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas that burns easily.
Polyvinyl chloride better known as pvc or vinyl is an inexpensive plastic so versatile it has become completely pervasive in modern society the list of products made from pvc is exhaustive ranging from phonograph records to drainage and potable piping water bottles cling film credit cards and toys. What is vinyl chloride. It s currently ranked as the third most widely used plastic in the world behind polyethylene and polypropylene. Rigid sometimes abbreviated as rpvc and flexible.
Pvc is most commonly used in plumbing and drainage applications although it s also sold in the form of pellets or as resin in its powder form. Polyvinyl chloride pvc or vinyl is an economical and versatile thermoplastic polymer widely used in building and construction industry to produce door and window profiles pipes drinking and wastewater wire and cable insulation medical devices etc. Pvc vinyl chloride is an organohalogen compound that has important industrial applications. It does not occur naturally and must be produced industrially for its commercial uses.
Polyvinyl chloride for prototype development on cnc machines 3d printers injection molding machines. Pvc comes in two basic forms. Polyvinyl chloride economical versatile polyvinyl chloride pvc or vinyl is used in a variety of applications in the building and construction health care electronics automobile and other sectors in products ranging from piping and siding blood bags and tubing to wire and cable insulation windshield system components and more. It is made softer and more flexible by the addition of phthalates and can contain traces of chemicals like bisphenol a bpa.
More uses include window frames rain gutters wall paneling doors wallpapers flooring. Pvc is used in the manufacture of numerous products including packaging films and water pipes. What is polyvinyl chloride pvc. Pvc is the world s third most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer after polyethylene and polypropylene about 40 million tons of pvc are produced each year.
Pvc is used to make pipes polyvinyl flooring and siding hoses cable coatings medical devices and plumbing and automotive parts.